Avian influenza
Avian influenza is an infection caused by avian (bird) influenza (flu) viruses. Infected birds shed the influenza virus in their saliva, nasal secretions and feces. Bird flu viruses do not usually infect humans; however, more than 200 confirmed cases of human infection with bird flu viruses have occurred since 1997. These individuals have had direct contact with wild or domestic birds.
There is concern among many scientists and physicians worldwide that the virus may mutate and become easily transmittable from human to human. Research indicates that, should this occur, up to 40 percent of the workforce could be out sick or at home taking care of sick family members. Many essentials (e.g., electricity, food, water, etc.) would be disrupted.
In addition, a substantial percentage of the world's population will require some form of medical care. Healthcare facilities could be overwhelmed, creating a shortage of hospital staff, beds, equipment and other supplies.
Creating a Path Forward
The Yale New Haven Center for Emergency Preparedness and Disaster Response (YNH-CEPDR) can assist your organization with pandemic influenza planning scenarios. This includes capability assessments, plan development, training and education and drill and exercises.
